Summary: Global
Telesystems Group
H. Brian
Thompson, Chairman and CEO
Biography
H. Brian
Thompson was elected chairman and chief executive officer of Global
TeleSystems Group, Inc. in March 1999. As a veteran senior executive of the
telecommunication industry, Thompson has been instrumental in impacting the
rise of competitive telecommunications both in the U.S. and abroad. Thompson
previously served as chairman and CEO of LCI International. He joined LCI in
1991, and with his team, led the turnaround of the company and its emergence
as one of the fastest growing telecommunications companies in the U.S.
Subsequent to the merger of LCI with Qwest Communications International Inc.
in June 1998, Thompson became vice chairman of the board for Qwest until his
resignation in December 1998.
Under
Thompson's leadership, LCI advanced from an annual revenue run rate of
US$220 million in 1991 (which had declined by 15 percent over the previous
year) to a rate of over US$2 billion in 1998, and from a negative net worth
to an enterprise value of more than US$5 billion at the time of LCI's merger
with Qwest. The company came to serve all segments of the market -
residential, business and government - providing long-distance voice and
data services in the U.S. and to more than 230 international locations. With
operations in more than 60 locations, the company also began offering local
telephone service in 1997 in key U.S. markets.
Thompson previously served as executive vice president of MCI Communications
Corporation from 1981 to 1990, with responsibility for the company's eight
operating divisions, including MCI International. During his 10 years with
MCI as a senior executive, he contributed greatly to that company's growth
from $230 million to $8 billion in revenue and to the internationalization
of the company.
Prior
to MCI, Thompson was a management consultant with the Washington, D.C.
offices of McKinsey & Company for nine years, where he specialized in the
management of telecommunications and technology enterprises. His clients
included ATT, GTE, Comsat and Intelsat. He currently serves as a member of
the board of directors of Bell Canada International Inc., Williams
Communications Group, Inc., and DynCorp, and as a member of the management
committee of Paging Brazil Holding Co., LLC. He formerly served on the board
of Comcast UK Cable Partners Limited, and is a former chairman of the U.S.
Competitive Telecommunications Association (CompTel). He is also a member of
the Chancellor's Executive Committee of the University of Massachusetts and
a trustee of Capitol College in Laurel, Maryland.
Thompson serves as the U.S. co-chairman of the Global Information
Infrastructure Commission, a multinational organization launched in Brussels
in 1995 to chart the role of the private sector in the developing global
information and telecommunications infrastructure. He also serves as a
member of the Irish Prime Minister's Ireland-America Economic Advisory
Board, served as chairman of the Advisory Committee for Telecommunications
for Ireland's Department of Public Enterprise, and for the period
January-March 1999 he also served as non-executive chairman of Telecom
Eireann, Ireland’s incumbent telephone company.
Thompson received his MBA from Harvard's Graduate School of Business and
holds an undergraduate degree in chemical engineering from the University of
Massachusetts.
|
Evolution of a
Company
Our history is unlike that of any other company that serves the European
market. We started in 1983 as part of an effort to allow Moscow to talk with
Washington, D.C. In the beginning we were a non-profit company whose mission
was to bring X.25 communications capabilities to bear on the U.S.-Soviet
relationship. In 1986 because of successful relationships built with the
Soviet hierarchy, the company was given the grant of a license to enter a
supporting activity and reform itself as a profit-making entity. The rest is
an interesting history but as late as two years ago, the percent of revenue
of the company derived from the former Soviet states was 45%. Through a
series of 10 different acquisitions and investment in a project called
Hermes in Western Europe, we became a carrier's carrier company while
providing data overlay services in Russia. We recently spun off all the
Russian assets as a separate IPO and we have 62%. It's gone from $12 to $41
a share. There's a great deal of interest in what's happening in Russia.
Positioning and
Strategy
Through ten acquisitions and other recent movements we've positioned
ourselves into data and ISP. We have two focuses.
Our business
services organization is focused on business to business communications
needs in Europe and beyond. Our customers have been mostly small and medium
businesses but include pan-European corporations as well. Most customers
come from the SME area but that's mostly history, not the future. The key
vision in assembling these acquisitions was to take revenue streams, put
them on the backbone of this company, improve the gross margins of those
businesses, and structure a widely deployed pan-European sales and service
organization. Our mission is not to be a voice-centric company. We have over
800 sales and service people in 81 offices the breadth of Europe. We have
over 100,000 customers.
We are also a
significant carrier services company with the largest deployed pan-European
network. We have the largest ISP-based backbone, or E-bone in Europe. Beyond
that, we are serving carriers. We have grown by becoming a partner with
data-intensive and multimedia companies.
Finally, last fall,
we announced our strategy to move aggressively into the e-business sector,
employing the strength we have consolidated in all of our assets and
acquisitions.
The
Underlying Capability: The Pan-European Network
We operate the largest pan-European
network in existence. It's an entirely GTS backbone. It consists of 17,000
miles of lit fiber and a second fiber that's being lit. In every city pair,
we will have a full terabit capacity on two fibers. Because we have a mesh
network, we will enter each city at 3 or 4 locations (5 in Paris, or 5
terabits of capacity serving Paris). That's lit capacity, not a promise of a
build. We serve over 30 cities today. We've announced four new data centers
in addition to the one that we just acquired with the acquisition of the ISP
Netcom in the UK. They have an 8,000sf facility that's almost full. We have
end-to-end connectivity in the five city enterprise networks that are
operating, and we'll be in 16 by the end of the year. In the cities we are
bringing our network down to the customer where the customer lives. Those
are loops that have 150 fibers each capable of carrying 2.5gigabits
throughout the city. Finally, we have the FLAG FA-1, a 2.4 terabit
transatlantic fiber with two fibers. It's one of the leading capabilities
that will be operational this time next year. Our e-bone is the leading tier
one European ISP. We interconnect our traffic at the IP space at an
optically switched base. We are merging the entire switch base and
optimizing the network as we go forward. That will be completed in the next
4-6 months. That represents a very important transition of 46 switches into
a physical facility that can deal with the transmission of voice traffic and
with traffic on the broadest band and highest usage backbone that exists in
Europe. Because there are six companies digging trenches all over Europe, we
thought it was time to expand our capacity on a parallel basis. We will
acquire duct and fiber on that duct to serve the six major cities of Europe
where most of the traffic is.
We have 25% market share of
European e-bone, and 350% volume growth between 3rd and 4th quarter. There
were 113 ISP's connected at the end of the year in 21 countries. We have a
premier pairing relationship back to the US-25 STM-1's, about 75% of which
is Internet data traffic. We have 58 carrier POPs in 30 cities and 16 IP
nodes in 15 cities. We have 5 city enterprise networks and will be growing
to 16 by the end of this year. We own 46 voice switches in 38 cities. The
number of switches will be reduced to optimize the network as we move to
voice over IP.
Business
to Business Services
Business services (voice) represent 57% of our revenues. Our sales force is
deployed throughout Europe. They are all being trained to move rapidly into
a bundled product set that includes ISP as well as basic voice services for
telecommunications needs. This is an existing organization and 200 are
already selling IP services.
e-Business: Data and IP
Ten percent of our revenues are
pure data. We will seek broadband local access solutions that will interact
with our backbone. Last year was a year of restructuring, branding new
products, bringing together our management team, developing new products. We
are focusing on rolling out a series of data and IP activities. We are
operating in broadband networking, in managed connectivity services, in
communication services using ISP capabilities, in web-hosting and
e-commerce, and in web-based applications. These are the service packages we
have identified. We are in the process of implementation. Moving forward, we
will build data and web-hosting facilities. We will announce more on the
data centers in the next few days. They will all be operational by July of
this year. With the acquisition of Netcom in the UK, we are already
operating and delivering data services to the British community. We will
assemble city enterprise networks that will provide us with rings in each of
the cities. A city network is a CLEC in the sense of being connected to the
customer in the marketplace. Those connections will include fixed wireless
and DSL as those technologies roll into Europe. We do have direct
connections to all our customers. We will put our data centers directly on
our network in these city enterprise areas. There will also be locations
where we manage data networks for other companies, taking the capability
directly to their telehouses. Over 200 people in our sales force are focused
on the IP and data space. This focus is a major development activity and
shift for us. It must be done because our future is in the data and IP
business. The Netcom acquisition is a jewel. They have a full sweep of data
and IP products. They maintain a solid base of customers including 3,600
web-hosting customers, 600 dedicated high-speed customers, and 14,000
dial-up businesses and professionals. They are joined at the hip with many
consulting organizations that are taking them into business to business
applications. Finally, these data and IP, product and service initiatives
are not going to be done only organically. We're negotiating partnerships
and relationships with names you'd all recognize.
Carrier
Services
Carrier services represents 33% (30% managed bandwidth) of our revenue.
Results
We grew at 130% last year in addition to the reduction of the Euro to the
dollar. We will grow 35-40% this year. The carrier services comprised 34% of
revenues, and business services 55% in 1999. We estimate this year's capital
expenditure for the company between $900 million and $950 million, which
includes about a $300 million one-time expense for thickening of the network
in the core and for the FLAG Atlantic-1. We are funded with about $1.3
billion in cash at the end of the year. We feel very strongly that we are in
a great position financially as well as operationally. |